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Harwich Lifeboat Station : ウィキペディア英語版 | Harwich Lifeboat Station
Harwich Lifeboat Station is an RNLI station located in the town of Harwich in the English county of Essex.〔''OS Explorer Map 184 – ''Colchester, Harwich & Clacton-on-Sea''.Published: Ordnance Survey – Southampton. ISBN 978 0 319 4637 03.〕 The station is positioned on the southern side at the mouth of the River Orwell estuary. The station serves a particularly busy section of coastline with Harwich being a very busy ferry terminal.〔''Heroes All!'' – The story of the RNLI. Author: Beilby, Alec. Publisher: 1992, Patrick Stephens Ltd – Part of the Haynes Publishing Group.Work: Chapter 18 – The Lifeboat Stations – South from Spurn Head, Harwich, Pages 157. ISBN 1 85260 419 0〕 Across the estuary is the Port of Felixstowe which is the United Kingdom's busiest container port,.〔(Journal of Commerce: THE JOC TOP 50 WORLD CONTAINER PORTS )〕 There is also a considerable amount of commercial traffic as well as a great number of pleasure craft using the area. == History == The first lifeboat at Harwich was in 1821 and was provided by a Lifeboat called ''Braybrooke'',〔 which had been named in honour of Richard Griffin, 2nd Baron Braybrooke, Lord Lieutenant of Essex.〔''Wreck and Rescue on the Essex Coast'' - The wreck and rescue series. Author: Malster, Robert.Publisher: D.B.Barton; First edition. Hardback 168 pages. Edition: October 1968. ISBN 978 0851530000〕 The finance behind the organisation came from the ''Essex Lifeboat Association'', but there funds could not stretch to providing a lifeboat house for the ''Braybrooke'' and so she was kept permanently afloat in the harbour. Running concurrently with the Braybrooke was a second lifeboat on the Suffolk side of the estuary at Landguard Fort, and this lifeboat was called the Orwell. Neither of these lifeboats achieved a great deal of success and the Orwell was eventually sold and was converted to a yacht. There is no records of what became of the Braybrooke although it is recorded that the Harwich lifeboat had ceased operations by 1825.〔
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